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Desalinated Water
Supply: a saga of Missed Opportunities & Expensive
Mistakes
"Despite the public's heavy
reliance on desalinated water and the Water and Sewerage
Department's (W&S) immoderate expenditure on the same, the
BVI Government has on more than one occasion failed to take
advantage of opportunities to acquire ownership in local
plants." This in a capsule is the opinion of Chief Auditor
Sonia M. Webster on this thorny subject. All of the public water
supply on Tortola and Virgin Gorda is desalinated water bought
by W&S from two privately-owned companies and from the BVI
Electricity Corporation. In providing painstakingly researched
findings, Mrs. Webster points out that during the period
1996-2002 W&S spent over $43 million to purchase water from
these three companies.
The local Government has had
repeated opportunities to invest in desalination plants but has
routinely failed to capitalise on these. In 1988 the contract
between Hydro Management Services and the BVI Government
stipulated that after the term of the sixty-month contract the
Government could either issue extensions or terminate the
arrangement altogether, or exercise an option to purchase the
equipment from the company. This option was not exercised. But
this was only the beginning of a series of mystifyingly serious
and expensive mistakes. The agreement with another company which
later became Ocean Conversion was signed in 1990 for a term of
seven years. Government had the option of either extending the
term of the agreement for another seven years or purchasing the
plant for a little over $1 million at the end of the contract
term. In 1999 a negotiation team examined the feasibility of
purchasing the plant but a decision was never reached. Despite
this missed opportunity, the Ocean Conversion agreement
stipulated that if the arrangement was extended for another
seven years, then upon completion of this second term "the
plant shall become the property of the BVI without any further
payment." In 2000 a new agreement was drafted and it
envisaged extending the company's contract for a further 15
years. If adopted, this agreement would preclude the Government
from taking ownership of the plant after the expiration of what
should have been a total 14-year term. The agreement was never
finalised and presently there is no formal arrangement in place
between the parties.
In 1999, when Government was
reviewing the possibility of purchasing the plant, a proposal by
Ocean Conversion outlined an initial capital cost of $2,598,000
and the annual operation cost of $2,066,000. Since expiration of
the Ocean Conversion first seven-year term, the Government has
paid well over $11.8 million for the period 2000-2002 to Ocean
Conversion for desalinated water. In concluding her review Mrs.
Webster noted that "in light of these staggering costs,
serious thought should be given to the possibility of acquiring
and running this property." "Such a move could lead to
significant savings in purchase of water for the public".
We would like to call the new government's attention to this
matter with the hope that such mistakes will never be repeated
again.
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© 2003 by SUN ENTERPRISES (B.V.I.) LTD.
PUBLISHERS OF THE ISLAND
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